Aconite induced myelo-optic neuropathy in a rabbit model. |
Kui Duk Suk, Kyung Cheol Yoon, Jae Pil Shin, Sang Ha Kim |
1Department of Biochemistry, Hyosung University College of Phamacy, Taegu, Korea. 2Department of Ophthalmology, Fatima Hospital, Taegu, Korea. 3Department of Ophthalmology, Kyungpook National University Hospital, Taegu, Korea. |
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Abstract |
Aconite is a common remedy of herb doctors and is widely used in the Far East. Clinical aspects of the visual disturbance produced by this drug have been described, but little is known about its pathology. Tinctura aconiti (0.6 mg of total alkaloid/kg 2x) was administered intraperitoneally in rabbits to evaluate its toxic effects on the visual system. The alteration in the visual evoked potential following aconite injection consisted of a delay in the onset and peak latency. Histopathologically, there were damages to the myelin sheath of the visual pathway, spinal cord and peripheral nerves. These findings suggest that aconite may cause primarily myelo-optic neuropathy. |
Key Words:
aconite;visual evoked potential;electron microscope;myelo-opticneuropathy |
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